Belgium, Europe

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Number of Protected areas

2,003

379 with management effectiveness evaluations

Polygons/Points ratio

100% Polygons

0% Points

Number of sources

For International designations 2
For National designations 1
For Regional designations 2
TOTAL 5

Protected areas coverage (Ref 1 ↓ )

Area terrestrial

24.91% coverage

7,644 km2 Land Area Protected

30,683 km2 Total Land Area

0% 5th National Report Coverage

12.6% with management effectiveness evaluation

3,866.77 km2 Area Assessed

Area marine

36.65% coverage

1,270 km2 Marine Area Protected

3,465 km2 Total Marine Area

0% 5th National Report Coverage

0.19% with management effectiveness evaluation

6.57 km2 Area Assessed

Warning: These statistics might differ from those reported officially by countries due to difference in methodologies and datasets used to assess protected area coverage and differences in the base maps used to measure terrestrial and marine area of a country or territory. Download the country's latest national report (pdf)

Learn how we calculate protected area coverage statistics

IUCN Management categories

Management categories Count %
IV 1047 52.27
V 12 0.6
VI 25 1.25
Not Reported 913 45.58
Not Applicable 1 0.05
Not Assigned 5 0.25

Governance types

Name Governance type Count %
Federal or national ministry or agency 1991 99.4
Not Reported 10 0.5
Collaborative governance 2 0.1

National designations

17

Categories Count
State Nature Reserve (Walloon Region) 222
Regional Nature Reserve (Flemish Region) 74
Certified Nature Reserve (Walloon Region) 157
Scientific Interest Site (Walloon Region) 153
Certified Nature Reserve (Flemish Region) 361
Forest Reserve (Walloon Region) 19
Protected Dunes (Flemish Region) 104
Forest Reserve (Flemish Region) 62
Flemish Ecological Network (Flemish Region) 227
Certified Forest Reserve (Flemish Region) 16
Regional Nature Reserve (Brussels Capital Region) 13
Forest Reserve (Brussels Capital Region) 2
Military Zones (Flemish Region) 24
Nature Park (Walloon Region) 11
Protected Zone In The Forest (Brussels Capital Region) 4
Certified Nature Reserve (Brussels Capital Region) 1
Public Forest (Flemish Region) 5

Regional designations

3

Categories Count
Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 281
Marine Protected Area (OSPAR) 2
Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) 255

International designations

2

Categories Count
World Heritage Site (natural or mixed) 1
Ramsar Site, Wetland of International Importance 9